The rate of heart should be around 60-100 bpm to be considered normal Using a pulse meter or a photo-reflectance or infrared monitor.Ĭhanges dynamically with any kind of physical activity Using a heart rate monitor or with an EKG machine. The number of times the heart contracts and expands over a period of timeĪrterial pressure that can be observed in a human body In normal healthy individuals, the pulse rate can be used to measure heart rate. Heart rate can also be affected by other factors such as body mass, athleticism, alcohol use, and smoking cigarettes. Individuals with certain heart conditions where the heart does not efficiently pump blood with each contraction, they may have a pulse that is lower than the measured heart rate. For if your heart were to stop beating you will not produce a pulse as there is no blood being pumped through the arterial vascular system. Your pulse rate is dependent on your heart rate. The pulse rate is the measured value per minute when palpating the arterial vessels through the sense of touch and is a good indicator of various blood pressures throughout the body. The heart rate is the measured value obtained per minute when listening to the sounds the heart produces. Under normal condition, both the heart rate and pulse rate tend to be the same, but in conditions that affect either only the heart or only the blood vessels, these values may differ. While both are considered similar each represents a different mechanic of how the body is responding to differences in blood pressure. Our heart rate and pulse rate are key factors to ensuring blood pressure is high enough to sustain the perfusion of blood to all organs of the human body. This is to circumvent the effects of gravity and help the heart pump blood to the brain more easily. No organ is more important than the brain, which is why when our blood pressure becomes too low we often collapse or faint so our head will be on a lower plane, horizontally on the floor with the rest of the body. They all work together to ensure that oxygen-rich blood is being supplied to the far reaches of the human body. The cardiovascular system is a complex network of specialized muscle and tissue. An easy way to measure pulse rate is to place your fingers at the base of the thumb at the wrist, or at the neck, just next to your windpipe. Your pulse can vary with body movements and should, therefore, be measured while at rest.
Pulse can be measured from the earlobe with a pulse meter known as a Photo Reflectance or Infrared Sensor Monitor. Pulse rate is basically the physical sensation of a heart beat felt through the arterial vascular system. Pulse rate is the measure palpable blood pressure increases throughout the body that occurs with each heartbeat. Accurate heart rates can be measured from the thorax with a heart rate transmitter or by electrocardiograph (ECG/EKG). During each heart beat blood is pushed throughout the body, augmenting blood pressure and therefore the pulse rate in the main arteries. A heart beat is the sounds of the heart valves opening and closing in response to pressure differences. Heart rate is measured by counting the number of heart beats in one minute beats per minute.
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